Adequate vitamin D status seems to be protective against musculoskeletal disorders (muscle weakness, falls, fractures), infectious diseases, autoimmune diseases, cardiovascular disease, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, several types of cancer, neurocognitive dysfunction and mental illness, and other diseases, as well as infertility and adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes.

Adecuados niveles de vitamina D parecen tener un efecto protector contra los trastornos musculoesqueléticos (debilidad muscular, caídas, fracturas), enfermedades infecciosas, enfermedades autoinmunes, enfermedades cardiovasculares, diabetes tipo 1 y Tipo II, enfermedades mentales y  disfunción neurocognitiva y otras enfermedades, como la infertilidad y el embarazo. 

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